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What Are the 5 Basics of Skincare?

Discover the 5 skincare basics: cleanse, tone, serum, moisturize, & protect with SPF. Boost with our Ferulic Acid Serum for glowing skin!
A photo of the author for this blog post
Written by
Alisan Keesee
October 3, 2025

In today's fast-paced world, maintaining healthy, glowing skin doesn't have to be complicated. A simple, consistent skincare routine can protect your skin from environmental damage, prevent premature aging, and boost your confidence. According to dermatologists, focusing on the essentials is key to achieving great results without overwhelming your schedule. Whether you're a beginner or looking to refine your regimen, here are the five basics of skincare that form the foundation of any effective routine.

1. Cleansing: Start with a Clean Slate

The first step in any skincare routine is cleansing. This removes dirt, oil, makeup, and pollutants that accumulate on your skin throughout the day. Using a gentle cleanser twice daily—morning and night—helps prevent clogged pores, breakouts, and dullness. Opt for a formula suited to your skin type: foaming for oily skin, creamy for dry, or micellar water for sensitive. Remember to use lukewarm water and pat dry to avoid stripping your skin's natural moisture.

2. Toning: Balance and Prepare

After cleansing, toning helps restore your skin's pH balance, remove any residual impurities, and prep your skin for better absorption of subsequent products. A good toner can also provide hydration or target specific concerns like oil control or soothing inflammation. Apply it with a cotton pad or your hands, gently patting it into the skin. This step is especially beneficial for those with oily or acne-prone skin, but alcohol-free options work for all types.

3. Applying Serum: Target Specific Concerns

Serums are concentrated treatments that deliver active ingredients deep into the skin to address issues like aging, discoloration, or hydration. This is where you can customize your routine. For antioxidant protection against free radicals and environmental stress, consider incorporating a high-quality ferulic acid serum. Our Ferulic Acid Serum by realdrseattle®, developed by renowned plastic surgeon Dr. Javad Sajan, combines ferulic acid with vitamins C and E, plus hyaluronic acid for a 4-in-1 boost. It may help reduce wrinkles, even skin tone, build collagen, and neutralize free radicals, all while being gentle for daily use and suitable for all skin types. Apply a few drops after toning and let it absorb before moving on. Discover more about this doctor-formulated serum here.

4. Moisturizing: Lock in Hydration

Moisturizing is essential to maintain your skin's barrier and prevent dryness, which can lead to irritation or premature aging. Even oily skin needs moisture—choose a lightweight, non-comedogenic formula if that's your concern. Apply a pea-sized amount to your face and neck, focusing on drier areas. Look for ingredients like hyaluronic acid or ceramides for optimal hydration. This step seals in the benefits of your serum and keeps your skin soft and supple.

5. Sun Protection: Shield from Damage

No skincare routine is complete without sun protection. UV rays are the primary cause of premature aging, hyperpigmentation, and skin cancer. Apply a broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher every morning, even on cloudy days or indoors. Reapply every two hours if outdoors. Mineral sunscreens with zinc oxide are great for sensitive skin, while chemical ones offer a lighter feel.

By incorporating these five basics into your daily routine, you'll be well on your way to healthier, more radiant skin. Consistency is key—start simple and build from there. If you're looking to enhance your regimen with a powerful antioxidant boost, try our Ferulic Acid Serum, backed by a 30-day guarantee and free shipping. Visit ferulicacidserum.com to learn more and start your journey to glowing skin today!


Disclaimer: Ferulic acid serum is a cosmetic product. This product is not FDA approved. Ferulic acid is not a drug and it does not treat any medical conditions.